According to PMR, anti-graffiti Coatings Manufacturers are likely to witness steady growth in the U.S. and Europe. The total costs of investments in graffiti cleaning and removal in these regions has grown significantly over the past couple of years. For instance, annual graffiti cleaning costs in Los Angeles are around US$ 140 Mn. In the countries of Europe, such as Germany and the UK, the annual costs of graffiti cleaning are over US$ 700 Mn and US$ 1.5 Bn respectively. This has resulted in high demand for cost-effective and long-lasting anti-graffiti coatings in the North America and Europe regions. As a result, the North America and Europe anti-graffiti coatings markets are expected to grow at lucrative CAGR of over 4.5% over the forecast period 2019 to 2029.